netty client - added channel reader idle state handling, fixed ping/pong keepalive logic
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@ -53,6 +53,37 @@
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<groupId>com.google.guava</groupId>
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<artifactId>guava</artifactId>
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</dependency>
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<dependency>
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<groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
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<artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId>
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</dependency>
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<dependency>
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<groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
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<artifactId>log4j-over-slf4j</artifactId>
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</dependency>
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<dependency>
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<groupId>ch.qos.logback</groupId>
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<artifactId>logback-core</artifactId>
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</dependency>
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<dependency>
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<groupId>ch.qos.logback</groupId>
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<artifactId>logback-classic</artifactId>
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</dependency>
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<dependency>
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<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
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<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
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<scope>test</scope>
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</dependency>
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<dependency>
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<groupId>org.junit.vintage</groupId>
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<artifactId>junit-vintage-engine</artifactId>
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<scope>test</scope>
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</dependency>
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<dependency>
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<groupId>org.awaitility</groupId>
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<artifactId>awaitility</artifactId>
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<scope>test</scope>
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</dependency>
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</dependencies>
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<build>
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@ -45,6 +45,7 @@ import io.netty.handler.timeout.IdleStateHandler;
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import io.netty.util.concurrent.DefaultPromise;
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import io.netty.util.concurrent.Future;
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import io.netty.util.concurrent.Promise;
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import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
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import java.util.Collections;
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import java.util.HashSet;
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@ -60,6 +61,7 @@ import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger;
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* Represents an MqttClientImpl connected to a single MQTT server. Will try to keep the connection going at all times
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*/
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@SuppressWarnings({"WeakerAccess", "unused"})
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@Slf4j
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final class MqttClientImpl implements MqttClient {
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private final Set<String> serverSubscriptions = new HashSet<>();
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@ -131,6 +133,7 @@ final class MqttClientImpl implements MqttClient {
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}
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private Future<MqttConnectResult> connect(String host, int port, boolean reconnect) {
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log.trace("[{}] Connecting to server, isReconnect - {}", channel != null ? channel.id() : "UNKNOWN", reconnect);
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if (this.eventLoop == null) {
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this.eventLoop = new NioEventLoopGroup();
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}
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@ -147,10 +150,12 @@ final class MqttClientImpl implements MqttClient {
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future.addListener((ChannelFutureListener) f -> {
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if (f.isSuccess()) {
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MqttClientImpl.this.channel = f.channel();
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log.debug("[{}][{}] Connected successfully {}!", host, port, this.channel.id());
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MqttClientImpl.this.channel.closeFuture().addListener((ChannelFutureListener) channelFuture -> {
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if (isConnected()) {
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return;
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}
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log.debug("[{}][{}] Channel is closed {}!", host, port, this.channel.id());
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ChannelClosedException e = new ChannelClosedException("Channel is closed!");
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if (callback != null) {
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callback.connectionLost(e);
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@ -169,6 +174,7 @@ final class MqttClientImpl implements MqttClient {
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scheduleConnectIfRequired(host, port, true);
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});
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} else {
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log.debug("[{}][{}] Connect failed, trying reconnect!", host, port);
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scheduleConnectIfRequired(host, port, reconnect);
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}
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});
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@ -176,6 +182,7 @@ final class MqttClientImpl implements MqttClient {
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}
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private void scheduleConnectIfRequired(String host, int port, boolean reconnect) {
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log.trace("[{}] Scheduling connect to server, isReconnect - {}", channel != null ? channel.id() : "UNKNOWN", reconnect);
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if (clientConfig.isReconnect() && !disconnected) {
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if (reconnect) {
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this.reconnect = true;
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@ -191,6 +198,7 @@ final class MqttClientImpl implements MqttClient {
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@Override
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public Future<MqttConnectResult> reconnect() {
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log.trace("[{}] Reconnecting to server, isReconnect - {}", channel != null ? channel.id() : "UNKNOWN", reconnect);
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if (host == null) {
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throw new IllegalStateException("Cannot reconnect. Call connect() first");
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}
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@ -281,6 +289,7 @@ final class MqttClientImpl implements MqttClient {
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*/
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@Override
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public Future<Void> off(String topic, MqttHandler handler) {
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log.trace("[{}] Unsubscribing from {}", channel != null ? channel.id() : "UNKNOWN", topic);
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Promise<Void> future = new DefaultPromise<>(this.eventLoop.next());
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for (MqttSubscription subscription : this.handlerToSubscription.get(handler)) {
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this.subscriptions.remove(topic, subscription);
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@ -299,6 +308,7 @@ final class MqttClientImpl implements MqttClient {
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*/
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@Override
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public Future<Void> off(String topic) {
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log.trace("[{}] Unsubscribing from {}", channel != null ? channel.id() : "UNKNOWN", topic);
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Promise<Void> future = new DefaultPromise<>(this.eventLoop.next());
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ImmutableSet<MqttSubscription> subscriptions = ImmutableSet.copyOf(this.subscriptions.get(topic));
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for (MqttSubscription subscription : subscriptions) {
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@ -360,6 +370,7 @@ final class MqttClientImpl implements MqttClient {
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*/
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@Override
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public Future<Void> publish(String topic, ByteBuf payload, MqttQoS qos, boolean retain) {
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log.trace("[{}] Publishing message to {}", channel != null ? channel.id() : "UNKNOWN", topic);
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Promise<Void> future = new DefaultPromise<>(this.eventLoop.next());
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MqttFixedHeader fixedHeader = new MqttFixedHeader(MqttMessageType.PUBLISH, false, qos, retain, 0);
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MqttPublishVariableHeader variableHeader = new MqttPublishVariableHeader(topic, getNewMessageId().messageId());
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@ -404,6 +415,7 @@ final class MqttClientImpl implements MqttClient {
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@Override
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public void disconnect() {
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log.trace("[{}] Disconnecting from server", channel != null ? channel.id() : "UNKNOWN");
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disconnected = true;
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if (this.channel != null) {
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MqttMessage message = new MqttMessage(new MqttFixedHeader(MqttMessageType.DISCONNECT, false, MqttQoS.AT_MOST_ONCE, false, 0));
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@ -435,6 +447,7 @@ final class MqttClientImpl implements MqttClient {
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return null;
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}
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if (this.channel.isActive()) {
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log.trace("[{}] Sending message {}", channel != null ? channel.id() : "UNKNOWN", message);
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return this.channel.writeAndFlush(message);
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}
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return this.channel.newFailedFuture(new ChannelClosedException("Channel is closed!"));
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@ -450,6 +463,7 @@ final class MqttClientImpl implements MqttClient {
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}
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private Future<Void> createSubscription(String topic, MqttHandler handler, boolean once, MqttQoS qos) {
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log.trace("[{}] Creating subscription to {}", channel != null ? channel.id() : "UNKNOWN", topic);
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if (this.pendingSubscribeTopics.contains(topic)) {
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Optional<Map.Entry<Integer, MqttPendingSubscription>> subscriptionEntry = this.pendingSubscriptions.entrySet().stream().filter((e) -> e.getValue().getTopic().equals(topic)).findAny();
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if (subscriptionEntry.isPresent()) {
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@ -26,9 +26,11 @@ import io.netty.handler.codec.mqtt.MqttQoS;
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import io.netty.handler.timeout.IdleStateEvent;
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import io.netty.util.ReferenceCountUtil;
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import io.netty.util.concurrent.ScheduledFuture;
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import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
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import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
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@Slf4j
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final class MqttPingHandler extends ChannelInboundHandlerAdapter {
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private final int keepaliveSeconds;
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@ -49,7 +51,7 @@ final class MqttPingHandler extends ChannelInboundHandlerAdapter {
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if (message.fixedHeader().messageType() == MqttMessageType.PINGREQ) {
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this.handlePingReq(ctx.channel());
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} else if (message.fixedHeader().messageType() == MqttMessageType.PINGRESP) {
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this.handlePingResp();
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this.handlePingResp(ctx.channel());
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} else {
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ctx.fireChannelRead(ReferenceCountUtil.retain(msg));
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}
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@ -63,8 +65,11 @@ final class MqttPingHandler extends ChannelInboundHandlerAdapter {
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IdleStateEvent event = (IdleStateEvent) evt;
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switch (event.state()) {
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case READER_IDLE:
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log.debug("[{}] No reads were performed for specified period for channel {}", event.state(), ctx.channel().id());
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this.sendPingReq(ctx.channel());
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break;
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case WRITER_IDLE:
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log.debug("[{}] No writes were performed for specified period for channel {}", event.state(), ctx.channel().id());
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this.sendPingReq(ctx.channel());
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break;
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}
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@ -72,10 +77,11 @@ final class MqttPingHandler extends ChannelInboundHandlerAdapter {
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}
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private void sendPingReq(Channel channel) {
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log.trace("[{}] Sending ping request", channel.id());
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MqttFixedHeader fixedHeader = new MqttFixedHeader(MqttMessageType.PINGREQ, false, MqttQoS.AT_MOST_ONCE, false, 0);
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channel.writeAndFlush(new MqttMessage(fixedHeader));
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if(this.pingRespTimeout != null){
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if (this.pingRespTimeout == null) {
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this.pingRespTimeout = channel.eventLoop().schedule(() -> {
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MqttFixedHeader fixedHeader2 = new MqttFixedHeader(MqttMessageType.DISCONNECT, false, MqttQoS.AT_MOST_ONCE, false, 0);
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channel.writeAndFlush(new MqttMessage(fixedHeader2)).addListener(ChannelFutureListener.CLOSE);
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@ -85,11 +91,13 @@ final class MqttPingHandler extends ChannelInboundHandlerAdapter {
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}
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private void handlePingReq(Channel channel) {
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log.trace("[{}] Handling ping request", channel.id());
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MqttFixedHeader fixedHeader = new MqttFixedHeader(MqttMessageType.PINGRESP, false, MqttQoS.AT_MOST_ONCE, false, 0);
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channel.writeAndFlush(new MqttMessage(fixedHeader));
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}
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private void handlePingResp(){
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private void handlePingResp(Channel channel) {
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log.trace("[{}] Handling ping response", channel.id());
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if (this.pingRespTimeout != null && !this.pingRespTimeout.isCancelled() && !this.pingRespTimeout.isDone()) {
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this.pingRespTimeout.cancel(true);
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this.pingRespTimeout = null;
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@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
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/**
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* Copyright © 2016-2022 The Thingsboard Authors
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*
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* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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* You may obtain a copy of the License at
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*
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* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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*
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* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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* limitations under the License.
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*/
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package org.thingsboard.mqtt;
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import io.netty.channel.Channel;
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import io.netty.channel.ChannelFuture;
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import io.netty.channel.ChannelFutureListener;
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import io.netty.channel.ChannelHandlerContext;
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import io.netty.channel.DefaultEventLoop;
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import io.netty.handler.timeout.IdleStateEvent;
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import org.junit.jupiter.api.BeforeEach;
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import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
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import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
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import static org.mockito.ArgumentMatchers.any;
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import static org.mockito.ArgumentMatchers.eq;
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import static org.mockito.Mockito.after;
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import static org.mockito.Mockito.mock;
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import static org.mockito.Mockito.verify;
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import static org.mockito.Mockito.when;
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class MqttPingHandlerTest {
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static final int KEEP_ALIVE_SECONDS = 0;
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static final int PROCESS_SEND_DISCONNECT_MSG_TIME_MS = 500;
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MqttPingHandler mqttPingHandler;
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@BeforeEach
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void setUp() {
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mqttPingHandler = new MqttPingHandler(KEEP_ALIVE_SECONDS);
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}
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@Test
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void givenChannelReaderIdleState_whenNoPingResponse_thenDisconnectClient() throws Exception {
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ChannelHandlerContext ctx = mock(ChannelHandlerContext.class);
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Channel channel = mock(Channel.class);
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when(ctx.channel()).thenReturn(channel);
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when(channel.eventLoop()).thenReturn(new DefaultEventLoop());
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ChannelFuture channelFuture = mock(ChannelFuture.class);
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when(channel.writeAndFlush(any())).thenReturn(channelFuture);
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mqttPingHandler.userEventTriggered(ctx, IdleStateEvent.FIRST_READER_IDLE_STATE_EVENT);
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verify(
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channelFuture,
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after(TimeUnit.SECONDS.toMillis(KEEP_ALIVE_SECONDS) + PROCESS_SEND_DISCONNECT_MSG_TIME_MS)
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).addListener(eq(ChannelFutureListener.CLOSE));
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}
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}
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